世界中医药
文章摘要
引用本文:陈弘婧,孙新月,刘海鹏,李小黎,唐启盛.基于中药归经理论探索脑病常用民族药成方制剂的用药规律[J].世界中医药,2019,(08):.  
基于中药归经理论探索脑病常用民族药成方制剂的用药规律
Exploring the Medication Rules of Ethnic Medicine Prescription Preparations Commonly Used for Encephalopathy Based on the Channel Tropism Theory of Chinese Materia Medica
投稿时间:2018-11-26  
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-7202.2019.08.022
中文关键词:  民族药  成方制剂  脑病  归经  中风  眩晕  头痛  不寐  癫狂  数据库
English Keywords:Ethnic medicine  Prescription preparation  Encephalopathy  Channel tropism  Stroke  Vertigo  Headache  Insomnia  Manic depressive psychosis  Database
基金项目:国家自然科学基金委面上基金项目(81673930)
作者单位
陈弘婧,孙新月,刘海鹏,李小黎,唐启盛 北京中医药大学第三附属医院北京100029 
摘要点击次数: 580
全文下载次数: 549
中文摘要:
      目的:探索治疗脑病常用民族药成方制剂所含药物的归经规律,及其分别治疗中风、眩晕、头痛、不寐、癫狂的用药归经规律。方法:通过文献查找收集脑病常用民族药成方制剂,建立数据库,运用频率描述统计对其所含药物进行频数及频率分析,总结其用药归经规律。结果:纳入制剂所含药物使用频率最高者为归脾经药物。在分别治疗中风、眩晕、不寐、癫狂时,使用频率最高者均为归脾经药物;在治疗头痛时,归心经及归肝经药物的使用频率最高,其次为归脾经药物。无论是总体分析还是细分而论,使用频率最高的药物均为木香、丁香、沉香、诃子、肉豆蔻等芳香药物。结论:民族医药在治疗脑病时有其独特的用药归经规律,可为遣方用药提供参考。且其对芳香药的重用不仅提供了用药思路,也赋予了“一带一路”战略构想以民族医药色彩,提示了民族医药发展的新途径。
English Summary:
      To explore the rules of channel tropism of medicines contained in commonly used ethnic medicine prescription preparations for treating encephalopathy,and the regularities of channel tropism of the medicines in the treatment of stroke,vertigo,headache,insomnia and manic depressive psychosis respectively.Methods:Through literature search,the prescription preparations of ethnic medicine commonly used in encephalopathy were collected and a database was established.Descriptive statistics of frequency was used to analyze the frequency of the medicines and summarize the channel tropism rules.Results:The medicines included in the preparations with highest frequency were those for the spleen channel.In the treatment of stroke,vertigo,insomnia and manic depressive psychosis,the most frequently used ones were the spleen channel medicines.In the treatment of headache,heart channel and liver channel medicines were the most frequently used,followed by spleen channel medicins.Both the overall analysis and subdivision showed that the most frequently used medicines were aromatic ones,such as Radix Aucklandiae,Flos Caryophylli,Lignum Aquilariae Resinatum,Fructus Chebulae and Semen Myristicae.Conclusion:With the unique regularity of medication channel tropism,the ethnic medicine provides reference for the prescriptions in the treatment of encephalopathy.Moreover,the reuse of aromatic medicines not only provides the inspiration of medication,but also endows the strategic concept of the “Belt and Road Initiative” with the meaning of ethnic medicine,which indicates a new way for the development of ethnic medicine.
查看全文  查看/发表评论  下载PDF阅读器