| 引用本文:徐天龙，王进.络病学在股骨头坏死中的防治理念与临床应用[J].世界中医药,2021,(13):. |
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| 络病学在股骨头坏死中的防治理念与临床应用 |
| The Preventive Concept and Clinical Application of Collateral Disease Theory in the Treatment of Femoral Head Necrosis |
| 投稿时间：2021-03-11 |
| DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1673-7202.2021.13.021 |
| 中文关键词: 股骨头坏死 络病学 中医 骨科 通络 五脏 六腑 软骨再生 |
| English Keywords:Femoral head Necrosis Collaterals disease theory Traditional Chinese medicine Osteopathic Dredging collatera Five zang organs Six viscera Cartilage regeneration |
| 基金项目:中国人口福利基金会妇幼关爱基金——科研支撑计划项目(FY202001020312) |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 股骨头坏死是骨科常见疾病,属中医学“骨蚀”“髀枢痹”范畴，不仅给患者带来巨大痛苦而且大多患者最终难逃置换股骨头的厄运，所以寻找一种有效的保守治疗方法成为医学界一直面临的难题。王进教授研究络病学数年，结合多年临床经验，认为股骨头坏死的基本病理是基于络病进而发展成骨损，依据中医学经典理论和现代络病学原理分析，基于“重络以通，血气调达，以和阳通络”“重以调心，从心治络，以养心通络”“五脏一体，并调六腑，以化骨生髓通络”“衷中参西，西学东用，以科学综合应用”等4个方面，总结以养络、通络、兼调脏腑、配合现医学检查设备及研究来治疗股骨头坏死，综合阐述从络病理论论治股骨头坏死的机制和具体用药规律，为临床股骨头坏死的治疗提供新的思路和理念。 |
| English Summary: |
| Femoral head necrosis is a common disease in orthopedics.It belongs to the category of “bone erosion” and “arthralgia” in traditional Chinese medicine(TCM).It not only brings great pain to the patients，but also most of the patients can't escape the fate of femoral head replacement.Therefore，finding an effective conservative method to treat femoral head necrosis has become a difficult problem in the medical field.Professor WANG Jin studied collateral disease theory for several years and summed up his many years of clinical experience.He believes that the basic pathology of femoral head necrosis is based on collateral disease and then develops into bone damage.Based on the analysis of classical TCM theories and modern collateral disease principles，4 aspects are summarized.That is，“Pay attention to collaterals to promote blood circulation，harmonizing blood and qi，and harmonizing yang to relieve collaterals”，“Regulating the heart，treating collaterals from the heart，nourishing the heart and dredging collaterals”，“Five zang organs are integrated，and six viscera are regulated to transform bone，so as to generate marrow and dredge collaterals”，“Be faithful to TCM，refer to western medicine，learn from western medicine and use it in the clinical practice，so as to apply it scientifically and comprehensively”.The treatment of femoral head necrosis was summarized by nourishing collaterals，clearing collaterals，regulating viscera and combining with current medical examination equipment and research.Based on the mechanism of collateral disease theory in the treatment of femoral head necrosis and specific medication rules，it provides new ideas and concepts for the clinical treatment of femoral head necrosis. |
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