| 引用本文:钱广涛1,2，盛玮3，侯俊玲4，孙华庚5，薛建平3，苏勇2,3，孙伟2，孟祥霄2.乌拉尔甘草无公害栽培技术体系研究[J].世界中医药,2021,(22):. |
|
| 乌拉尔甘草无公害栽培技术体系研究 |
| Study on Pollution-free Cultivation Technological System of Glycyrrhiza Uralensis Fisch |
| 投稿时间：2020-12-12 |
| DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1673-7202.2021.22.023 |
| 中文关键词: 甘草 无公害 人工种植 栽培技术 产地环境 种质资源 病虫害防治 田间管理 |
| English Keywords:Glycyrrhiza uralensis Pollution-free Artificial planting Cultivation techniques Environment of producing area Germplasm resource Pest control Field management |
| 基金项目:国家重点研发计划项目(2018YFC1706500)——甘草全产业链技术体系升级与产品开发 |
| 作者 | 单位 | | 钱广涛1,2，盛玮3，侯俊玲4，孙华庚5，薛建平3，苏勇2,3，孙伟2，孟祥霄2 | 1 东北盐碱植被恢复与重建教育部重点实验室,东北林业大学生命科学学院,哈尔滨,150040
2 中国中医科学院中药研究所,北京,100700
3 淮北师范大学生命科学学院,资源植物生物学安徽省重点实验室,淮北,235000
4 北京中医药大学中药学院,北京,100029
5 天津市尖峰天然产物研究开发有限公司,天津,300457 |
|
| 摘要点击次数: 229 |
| 全文下载次数: 0 |
| 中文摘要: |
| 目的:为解决乌拉尔甘草野生资源减少,人工栽培技术体系不完善、优良种质资源短缺等导致的产量低、品质下降等问题,对乌拉尔甘草无公害栽培技术体系进行研究。方法:基于药用植物全球产地生态适宜性区划信息系统对乌拉尔甘草最大生态相似区域进行预测,并对种质资源,产区分布,田间管理,病虫害防治等进行产地调研与文献研究,形成乌拉尔甘草无公害栽培技术体系。结果:乌拉尔甘草引种栽培以甘肃、内蒙古、新疆、青海一带选址为宜,建立了一套包括种植基地选址、优良品种选育、田间种植管护等的乌拉尔甘草无公害栽培技术体系。结论:乌拉尔甘草无公害栽培技术体系的建立为解决人工种植甘草产量及品质下降,农残、重金属含量超标等问题提供科学的技术参考。 |
| English Summary: |
| This study aims to solve the problem of low yield and reduced quality of G.uralensis caused by reduction of wild resources，imperfect artificial cultivation technology system，and shortage of high-quality germplasm resourcesvia studying the pollution-free cultivation technology system of G.uralensis.Methods:GMPGIS Ⅱ was employed to predict the largest ecologically similar area of G.uralensis,and field survey and literature research on germplasm resources，distribution of production areas，field management，and pest control were conducted to form a pollution-free cultivation technology system of G.uralensis.Results:G.uralensis is suitable to be planted in Gansu，Nei Mongol，Xinjiang and Qinghai provinces with a pollution-free cultivation technology system including site selection of planting bases，selection and breeding of high-quality varieties，field planting management and protection.Conclusion:The establishment of the pollution-free cultivation technology system of G.uralensis provides scientific reference for solving the problems of reduced production，low quality，pesticide residues and excess heavy metals. |
| 查看全文 查看/发表评论 下载PDF阅读器 |
|
|
|
