| 引用本文:陈文畅1，陈乙菲2，李风森3.培土生金法治疗慢性阻塞性肺疾病的研究进展[J].世界中医药,2024,(01):. |
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| 培土生金法治疗慢性阻塞性肺疾病的研究进展 |
| Research Progress on Treating Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease with Banking up Earth(Spleen) to Generate Metal(Lung) |
| 投稿时间：2022-05-31 |
| DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1673-7202.2024.01.001 |
| 中文关键词: 培土生金 中医药 慢性阻塞性肺疾病 病因病机 肺脾两虚 脏腑治法 作用机制 研究进展 |
| English Keywords:Banking up earth(spleen) to generate metal(lung) Chinese medicine Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease Etiology and pathogenesis Deficiency of lung and spleen Viscera therapy Mechanism of action Research progress |
| 基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目（81973605）——不同脏腑虚损慢阻肺患者气道上皮CFTR功能差异及肺离子细胞对慢阻肺小鼠气道黏液屏障的调控作用研究 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 慢性阻塞性肺疾病（COPD），简称慢阻肺，其发病机制复杂，病理表现繁多。中医学认为该病与肺脾关系最为密切，肺虚及脾，脾虚累肺，相互影响，致使病情迁延，反复发作。治疗时应重视培土生金，不限于肺，不忘于脾，多方兼顾。培土生金法历史悠久，随着朝代更迭，治法被不断丰富与发展，体现出“培土”不仅为补脾益气，更是调和脾胃、濡润中焦、扶正固本、补益宗气，从而达到治理肺脏的效果。在现代医学领域中，培土生金法治疗慢阻肺的科学内涵逐渐清晰，对不同病情都有着卓越的疗效，充分体现出治法的重要性及优越性，以期能为中医药对该病的防治提供参考。 |
| English Summary: |
| The pathogenesis of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD) is complex，and there are various pathological manifestations.Traditional Chinese medicine believes that the disease is most closely related to the lung and spleen.Lung deficiency affects the spleen and spleen deficiency affects the lung，resulting in prolonged course of disease and repeated attacks.During treatment，the method of banking up earth(spleen) to generate metal(lung) should be emphasized，giving consideration to both lung and spleen.This method has a long history，and with the change of dynasties，it had been continuously enriched and developed.Therefore，banking up earth(spleen) refers to replenishing the spleen and qi，as well as harmonizing the spleen and stomach，moistening the middle energizer，reinforcing the healthy qi，consolidating root，and tonifying pectoral qi，to treat the lung.In modern medicine，the scientific connotation of banking up earth(spleen) to generate metal(lung) in the treatment of COPD has gradually become clear，and the method exerts excellent curative effects in different stages of the disease.This fully reflects the importance and superiority of the method，which is expected to provide reference for the prevention and treatment of COPD by Chinese medicine. |
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