To investigate the impact of TCM specialized Non-drugs intervention to elderly population with critical blood pressure.Methods:240 elderly patients with borderline hypertension were randomized to the intervention group and control group. Patients in intervention group were treated with non-drugs methods while patients in control group didn’t receive any treatment. All patients were followed up and measured blood pressure twice a week. After one year， patients in different groups were compared.Results:Improvement of cognitive and behaviors in intervention group was better than that in control group significantly (P<0.01). Systolic blood pressure， BMI， total cholesterol， 2h postprandial blood glucose of intervention group were significantly lower than those of control group (P<0.05). Occurrence of hypertension in intervention group is 30.83%， while that of control group is 68. 33% (P<0.01). Normal Constitution increased by 10% in intervention group， while decreased by 5% in control group， nevertheless， the difference shows no statistical significance（P>0.05）.Conclusion:Treatment of TCM specialized non-drugs intervention can reduce morbidity of hypertension in patients with borderline hypertension， meanwhile it can also reduce other risk factors of cardiovascular disease including BMI， blood glucose， total cholesterol. TCM Constitution shows an obvious yet no statistical significant change tendency， which could be used as a reference in clinic work， and needs further research.