After studying on literatures on Chinese Medicine treating metabolic syndrome, to analyze the main drugs which are used in the treatment of metabolic syndrome, the pathogenesis and characteristics of medicine in recent years. It was expected to guide how to use drug in clinic and provide new idea in curing Metabolic Syndrome.Methods:China journal full-text database (CNKI), wanfang, weipu database were retrieved for relevant literature published during year 2002 to 2013, and Excel software was used for input and statistical description.Results:Through the analysis of the literature research, the top ten most frequently used medicine were Huangqi, Shanzha, Chuanxiong, Danshen, Banxia, Huanglian, Dahuang, Zhishi, Chaihu, Zexie， Shanyao and Yujin. Traditional Chinese medicine that used mainly were with the function of clearing heat, dispelling dampness, and promoting blood circulation to remove blood stasis.Conclusion:Phlegm, blood-stasis and heat syndrome are the most common syndromes in metabolic syndrome. Attention shall be given to clearing heat, promoting the circulation of qi, clearing damp, promoting blood circulation to removing blood stasis. The treatment of metabolic syndrome with traditional Chinese medicine has good curative effect.