To collect classic TCM theories about vitro fertilization and embryo transfer to provide reference for clinical practice.Methods:Searching relevant literature and summarizing own experience to form a literature review.Results:It has been found that TCM had made new progress and contribution to following areas: reproductive viscera and reproductive regulation, down regulation, controlled ovarian hyper-stimulation(COH), complications of COH, quality improvement of oocytes, endomaterial receptivity and so on.Conclusion:TCM had made new discoveries in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer, which has improved clinical efficacy; thus it is worthy of further studying.