临床诊室浓度的艾烟暴露12周对Wistar雄性大鼠尿常规的影响
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国家重点基础研究发展计划(“973”计划)项目(编号:2009CB522906);国家自然科学基金项目(编号:81373730;81403449;81574068);国家国际科技合作专项项目(编号:2011DFA31370)


The Effects of Twelve-week Moxa Smoke Exposure on Urinary Parameters in Male Wistar Rats
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    摘要:

    目的:观察临床诊室浓度的艾烟暴露12周对Wistar雄性大鼠尿常规影响。方法:应用全自动动式染毒柜,艾烟的浓度以遮光率SR表示。将Wistar雄性大鼠48只随机分成4个艾烟浓度梯度组(n=12):对照组(C,SR 0%)、低浓度组(L,SR 0.4%)、中浓度组(M,SR 2%)、高浓度组(H SR 15%),分别为无艾烟组,1,3,9倍于临床浓度艾烟组。暴露200 min/d,5 d/周,连续暴露12周。应用尿干化学分析法检测大鼠尿常规等指标。结果:艾烟暴露各组尿的颜色、SG、PRO、GLU、BLD、URO和BIL检查等均未见显著改变(P>0.05)。结论:临床诊室浓度的艾烟暴露未对雄性大鼠尿常规指标产生毒性影响。

    Abstract:

    To investigate the effects of the 12-week moxa smoke intervention on urinary parameters in Wistar rats.Methods:An automatic dynamic exposure device was applied for whole-body mode exposure.The moxa smoke concentration was represented by shading rate (SR:x %).Forty-eight male Wister rats were randomly divided into 4 groups (n=12/group):three moxa smoke groups according smoke concentrations (L 0.4%,M 2.0% and H 15%) and one control group (C).Three moxa smoke groups were respectively 1,3,and 9 times the clinical concentration.The exposure lasted for 12 weeks (200 min/d and 5 d/week).After the exposure,urine samples were tested by uric dry chemical analysis method.Results:Compared with C group,no statistically differences in the color,SG,PRO,GLU,BLD,URO,BIL were found in smoke-exposed groups (P>0.05).Conclusion:The 12-week moxa smoke exposure induced no smoke-related toxicity on urinary parameters in male Wistar rats.

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韩丽,白桦,王磊,杨佳,刘钧天,王晶,黄畅,刘耀萌,邢敏,潘秀颉,赵百孝.临床诊室浓度的艾烟暴露12周对Wistar雄性大鼠尿常规的影响[J].世界中医药,2016,(10).

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  • 收稿日期:2016-01-27
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  • 在线发布日期: 2016-11-29
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