Inheriting from the famous veteran practitioners of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) should include clinical practice, teaching, scientific research and academic achievements, as well as humanistic culture of the practitioners. Therefore, it is necessary to build a inheriting pattern to consolidate and summarize the therapeutic behavior of famous veteran practitioners of TCM. This study stated the status and the common problems in inheriting works of the famous senior practitioners of TCM currently, and their medical behavior was a sort of complex intervention with certain therapeutic components which should be associated with patients’outcome. It is meaningful to match appropriate methods to detect those therapeutic components and provide the critical appraisal projects involved. In addition, the authors try to build a inheriting pattern from analyzing Professor Kong Guangyi’s clinical practice who is known as one of the famous national veteran TCM experts to find out the therapeutic components contributing to inheriting works, thus to build a pattern.