针刺治疗功能性便秘研究中校正填补值的模式混合模型方法
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中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项资金资助(编号:Z0474);国家自然科学基金项目(编号:81503679)


Pattern-mixture Models with Adjusting Imputed Values in Study of Acupuncture for Chronic Severe Functional Constipation
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    摘要:

    目的:阐明校正填补值的模式混合模型原理,实现针刺临床纵向研究的模型分析。方法:采用3阶段方式实现数据非随机缺失机制的模式混合模型构建,运用多重填补技术整合填补数据结果,利用SAS 9.4完成模型各参数估计。结果:从原始数据库中提取378(378/1075,35%)例患者数据,其中缺失数据15(15/25,60%)例,不同校正水平下,电针疗效结果稳定。结论:校正填补值的模式混合模型与多重填补方法相结合方式,为多重填补法的敏感性分析提供了可靠的方法学支持,为纵向非随机缺失数据临床研究提供了新的思路。

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    To clarify the theory of the pattern-mixture models with adjusting imputed values and achieve its model analysis in the clinical trial of acupuncture with longitudinal data. Methods:The three-stage methods were used to construct the pattern-mixture model with non-random data missing mechanism, and the imputed values were merged by the multiple imputation approach. All parameter estimation and test analyses were completed by the SAS 9.4 software. Results:Data of 384 (384/1075, 35%) patients were extracted from the original database, a total of 15 cases were missing (15/25, 60%). The curative effect of electroacupuncture were stable at different correction levels. Conclusion:The combination of pattern-mixture model with adjusting imputed values and multiple imputation provides a reliable methodological support for the sensitivity analysis of the multiple imputation approach, and provides a new idea for the clinical study of longitudinal data with non-random missing mechanism.

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刘岩,李新龙,商洪才,刘志顺,何丽云,刘保延.针刺治疗功能性便秘研究中校正填补值的模式混合模型方法[J].世界中医药,2017,(06).

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  • 收稿日期:2017-05-10
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  • 在线发布日期: 2017-06-28
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