Reproduction is one of the most important topics of Chinese Medicine from ancient time.There are many reproduction prescriptions in bamboo and silk medical books of pre-Qin and Han dynasties.Its contents included the understanding and description of reproduction-related diseases,the prescriptions and dosage forms used in treatment,as well as the methods of administration and the efficacy of the treatment.This paper summarized classification and recognition of reproduction disease,and analyzed its features,and also discussed its modern value and defects by collating reproduction prescriptions in bamboosilk medical books.