养心氏片治疗心力衰竭临床疗效的Meta分析
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国家自然科学基金项目(8157364);上海市中医临床重点实验室(14DZ2273200);上海市卫生局中医科研基金项目(2016LP044);上海中医药大学预算内课题(2015YSN42)


Efficacy of Yangxinshi Pill in the Treatment of Heart Failure:A Meta-analysis
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    摘要:

    目的:系统评价养心氏片治疗心力衰竭的临床疗效。方法:检索中国知网、VIP、万方数据医药期刊数据网、中国生物医学文献光盘数据库(CBM)、PubMed、Cochrane Library数据库。筛选合格研究,进行文献质量评价,运用异质性检验、Meta分析、敏感性分析等方法统计相关数据。结果:纳入6项研究,共计559例患者,文献质量偏低;Meta分析结果显示,与对照药物比较,养心氏片能提高6分钟步行距离[WMD=49.97,95% CI:33.22~66.71,P<0.00001],改善心功能[OR=2.50,95% CI:1.43~4.38,P=0.001],改善中医症状(胸闷[WMD=-0.53,95% CI:-0.76~-0.31,P<0.00001]、心悸[WMD=-0.31,95% CI:-0.53~-0.08,P=0.007]、乏力[WMD=-0.52,95% CI:-0.97~-0.06,P=0.03]、气促[WMD=-0.45,95% CI:-0.88~-0.02,P=0.04]),但在改善左心室射血分数(LVEF)方面与常规治疗药物效果比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论养心氏片较常规治疗心力衰竭可进一步提高临床疗效,上述结论仍需更多高质量、大样本量的论据加以论证。

    Abstract:

    To evaluate the clinical curative effect of Yangxinshi Pill in the treatment of chronic heart failure with meta-analysis. Methods:CNKI, VIP, CBM, WanFang, PubMed and Cochrane Library were electronically searched to collect qualified researches for evaluation. The data was analyzed by the heterogeneity test, meta-analysis and sensitivity analysis. Results:Six randomized controlled trials (RCTs) involving 559 patients with poor general quality were included. Results of meta-analyses showed that compared with the control drug group, Yangxinshi Pill could significantly improve the efficacy of 6 minutes' walk distance[WMD=49.97, 95% CI (33.22~66.71), P<0.00001], cardiac function[OR=2.50, 95% CI (1.43~4.38), P=0.001], traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) syndrome (chest tightness[WMD=-0.53, 95% CI (-0.76~-0.31), P<0.00001], palpitation[WMD=-0.31, 95% CI (-0.53~-0.08), P=0.007], hypodynamic[WMD=-0.52, 95% CI (-0.97~-0.06), P=0.03], anhelation[WMD=-0.45, 95% CI (-0.88~-0.02), P=0.04]). There was no significant difference in left ventricular ejection fraction between two groups. Conclusion:Yangxinshi Pill is effective in the treatment of HF. However rigorously designed RCTs with large sample are still needed to support its clinical effectiveness.

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郑宇昕,李益萍,王肖龙,高俊杰.养心氏片治疗心力衰竭临床疗效的Meta分析[J].世界中医药,2018,(08).

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  • 收稿日期:2018-05-14
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  • 在线发布日期: 2018-09-10
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