穴位放血疗法治疗慢性荨麻疹的诊疗特点
CSTR:
作者:
作者单位:

作者简介:

通讯作者:

中图分类号:

基金项目:

国家自然科学基金面上项目(81574068);国家国际科技合作专项项目(2011DF31370)


Analysis of the Characteristics of Diagnosis and Treatment of Acupoint Blood-Letting Therapy for Chronic Urticaria
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 资源附件
  • |
  • 文章评论
    摘要:

    目的:探讨穴位放血疗法治疗慢性荨麻疹的诊疗特点。方法:选取中英文数据库中穴位放血疗法治疗慢性荨麻疹的临床研究文献,分析总结穴位放血疗法治疗慢性荨麻疹的辨证特点、干预措施、选穴、疗效、安全性等,并对纳入的随机对照试验进行分析。结果:纳入的41篇文献中,采用辨病选穴的有33篇;31篇使用了三棱针,24篇使用拔罐辅助;频次最高的5个穴位依次是大椎、肺俞、血海、曲池、膈俞;16篇单纯放血疗法治疗慢性荨麻疹的有效率为63.33%~100%,25篇使用放血联合疗法治疗该病有效率为80.0%~100%;仅有1篇文献提及放血拔罐时使患者皮肤出现小水疱。结论:穴位放血疗法治疗慢性荨麻疹辨证特点以辨病为主,以三棱针辅以拔罐为最常见放血方式,常用穴位有大椎、肺俞、血海、曲池、膈俞。穴位放血疗法治疗慢性荨麻疹的近期疗效肯定,远期疗效和安全性有待进一步评价。

    Abstract:

    To explore the diagnosis and treatment of acupoint blood-letting therapy for chronic urticaria.Methods:We electronically searched literatures related to acupoint blood-letting therapy for chronic urticaria in the following databases:CNKI (1979-2017),VIP (1989-2017),CBM (1979-2017),PUBMED (1966-2017).Then the clinical characteristics of syndrome differentiation,intervene measures related to acupoint blood-letting therapy,acupuncture points selection method,treatment effect,safety in treating chronic urticaria by acupoint blood-letting therapy,etc.were summarized and analyzed.Results:In the collected 41 articles,blood-letting points selection method by differentiation of disease was 33 (33/41,80.5 %) articles.Triangle-edged needle was involved in 31 (31/41,75.6%) articles and cupping therapy was referred in 24 (24/41,58.5%) articles.The main acupuncture points chosen in the 41 articles in the frequency order were GV14 (Dazhui),BL13 (Feishu),SP10 (Xuehai),LI11 (Quchi),BL17 (Geshu).The effective rate varied from 63.33% to 100% when blood-letting therapy was conducted alone while the effective rate varied from 80.0% to 100%.Blisters appeared after cupping was reported in 1 study.Conclusion:Acupoint blood-letting points selection method by differentiation of disease was the main method in the treatment of aucpoint blood-letting therapy for chronic urticaria.Triangle-edged needle and cupping is widely used for blood-letting.The main acupuncture points applied in acupoint blood-letting therapy for chronic urticaria were GV14,BL13,SP10,LI11,BL17.The short-term efficacy of acupoint bloodletting therapy for chronic urticaria was effective.But the long-term efficacy and its safety need further evaluation.

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文

姚琴,王伟明,和蕊,穆韵浓,赵百孝.穴位放血疗法治疗慢性荨麻疹的诊疗特点[J].世界中医药,2019,(02).

复制
相关视频

分享
文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
  • HTML阅读次数:
  • 引用次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:2018-03-05
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 录用日期:
  • 在线发布日期: 2019-03-04
  • 出版日期:
文章二维码