口服中药治疗皮肤瘙痒临床疗效的Meta分析
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北京市自然科学基金面上项目(7192114);北京市自然科学基金面上项目(7192112119)


Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of the Clinical Efficacy of Oral Chinese Medicine on Pruritus
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    摘要:

    目的:探讨口服中药联合常规治疗与常规治疗对皮肤瘙痒的临床疗效。方法:检索年国家知识基础设施数据库(CNKI)、中文科技期刊数据库(CCD)、中国学术期刊数据库(CSPD)、Ovid Medline、Embase 5个数据库,收集运用口服中药联合常规治疗与常规治疗干预皮肤瘙痒的随机对照试验,采用Revman 5.3进行数据分析。结果:最终纳入32项随机对照试验,2 750名受试者。Meta分析结果显示,与常规治疗比较,口服中药联合常规治疗可以显著降低瘙痒症状评分(SMD=-1.58,95%CI为-1.89~1.27,P<0.000 01),无论是长期治疗(SMD=-1.19,95%CI为-1.76~-0.62,P<0.000 01)还是短期治疗(SMD=-1.71,95%CI为-2.08~-1.34,P<0.000 01),皮肤病患者(SMD=-1.55,95%CI为-1.98~-1.22,P<0.000 01)还是其他疾病患者(SMD=-1.61,95%CI为-2.18~-1.04,P<0.000 01)。结论:口服中药能够有效降低瘙痒症状评分,缓解皮肤瘙痒症状。

    Abstract:

    To investigate the clinical effect of oral Chinese medicine combined with conventional treatment on itchy skin.Methods:A total of 5 databases including CNKI,WanFang,CCD,Medline (Ovid Medline) and Embase were searched for a randomized controlled trial of oral Chinese medicine combined with conventional treatment for skin itching.Systematic evaluation and meta-analysis were performed using Revman 5.3.Results:A total of 32 randomized controlled trials were included,involving 2,750 subjects.Meta-analysis showed that oral Chinese medicine combined with conventional treatment can significantly reduce the pruritus symptom score [SMD=-1.58,95% CI(-1.89 to -1.27),P<0.000 01].Compared with conventional treatment,oral Chinese medicine combined with conventional treatment can significantly reduce the score of pruritus symptoms [SMD=-1.58,95%CI(-1.89 to -1.27),P<0.000 01],regardless of long-term treatment [SMD=-1.19,95%CI(-1.76 to -0.62),P<0.000 01] or short-term treatment [SMD=-1.71,95%CI(-2.08 to -1.34),P<0.000 01],patients with skin diseases [SMD=-1.55,95%CI(-1.98 to -1.22),P<0.000 01] or patients with other diseases [SMD=-1.61,95%CI(-2.18 to -1.04),P<0.000 01].Conclusion:Oral Chinese medicine can more effectively reduce the itching symptom score and relieve the symptoms of itchy skin.

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张宁,张玉鑫,张亚楠,殷晓辉,李冠汝,郑丰杰.口服中药治疗皮肤瘙痒临床疗效的Meta分析[J].世界中医药,2021,(06).

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  • 收稿日期:2019-10-07
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  • 在线发布日期: 2021-05-11
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