云南省中医药民族民间经验方、经典名方的开发思路
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国家自然科学基金NSFC-云南联合基金项目(U1502226)


Development Thoughts of Ethnic Folk Experience Prescriptions and Famous Classic Prescriptions of Traditional Chinese Medicine in Yunnan Province
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    摘要:

    云南中医民族药源远流长,造就了大量民族民间经验方和经典名方,在临床医疗和相关科研工作中有不可或缺的作用。通过对云南省的民族民间经验方、经典名方的整理情况,发展现状及存在的问题,二次开发研究情况分析,得到云南中医药民族民间经验方、经典名方启示开发思路。制约民族民间经验方、经典名方的主要问题为:资料收集整理不齐,临床应用缺乏相应的质量考评标准和系统的安全性总结;现行法律法规对民族民间经验方、经典方有效性及合法产权界定尚不完善;二次开发利用不创新等。对流落民间,口耳相传但尚未被整理在册的药方应该及时保存记录,妥善保护,建立安全性,有效性评价标准;建立云南民族医药数据库,完善民族医药保护制度;对现有民族民间经验方、经典名方进行创新及二次开发。

    Abstract:

    Ethnic medicine of Yunnan traditional Chinese medicine has a long history of medicine,and has created a large number of ethnic folk experience and famous classic prescriptions.It plays an indispensable role in clinical medicine and related scientific research.Through collecting the ethnic folk experience prescriptions and famous classic prescriptions in Yunnan Province,this paper analyzes its development status and existing problems,as well as the research and analysis of the secondary development research situation,and obtains the inspiration and development ideas of the ethnic folk experience prescriptions and famous classic prescriptions in Yunnan Province.The main problems that restrict the ethnic folk experience and famous classic prescriptions are:The data collection is not complete; the clinical application lacks the corresponding quality evaluation standards and the systematical safety summary; the current laws and regulations have not yet perfect the validity and legal property rights of the folk experience prescriptions and classic prescriptions; and the secondary development and utilization are not innovative.For the folk prescriptions that have been passed down from the mouth but have not yet been compiled,records should be kept in time,properly protected,and safety and effectiveness evaluation standards should be established; a database should be established for Yunnan ethnic medicine,and the ethnic medicine protection system needs to be improved; Innovation and the secondary development of the existing folk experience prescriptions and classic famous prescriptions are needed.

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何雨桐,周启微,李璠,蒋维,于浩飞,张荣平.云南省中医药民族民间经验方、经典名方的开发思路[J].世界中医药,2021,(07).

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  • 收稿日期:2019-08-05
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  • 在线发布日期: 2021-06-09
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