基于网络药理学分析山慈菇-浙贝母药对治疗乳腺癌的作用机制
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国家自然科学基金面上项目(81874474)——鹿茸通过PI3K/AKT信号通路调控EPCs动员及归巢促进PAD大鼠血管新生的作用机制;山西省重点研发计划项目(201803D31203)——蟾蜈止痛膏治疗中重度癌性疼痛的临床研究;萧氏脾胃学术流派传承工作室建设项目(2020PY-LP-08)


Study on Mechanisms of Drug Pair of Edible Tulip-Bulbus Fritillariae Thunbergii on the Treatment of Breast Cancer Based on Network Pharmacology
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    摘要:

    目的:基于网络药理学探讨山慈菇-浙贝母药对治疗乳腺癌的作用机制。方法:采用中药系统药理学数据库与分析平台(TCMSP)收集山慈菇、浙贝母的活性成分和靶点,并通过Uniprot数据库选择对应的药物作用蛋白质名称对应基因名,通过Cytoscape 3.7.2构建“药物-活性成分-靶点”网络图,同时检索疾病数据库(GeneCards)和在线人类孟德尔遗传数据库(OMIM)获得乳腺癌相关靶点。使用Cytoscape 3.7.2构建“活性成分与乳腺癌交集靶点”蛋白质-蛋白质相互作用(PPI)网络,并对PPI网络节点进行筛选,得出关键靶点;运用Metascape数据库对关键靶点进行基因本体(GO)功能分析和京都基因与基因组百科全书(KEGG)通路富集分析。结果:研究从山慈菇-浙贝母药对中筛选获得10个重要活性成分,包括β-谷固醇,豆甾醇,2-甲氧基-9,10-二氢菲-4,5-二醇,哲贝瑞醇等,作用于FUS和RPL24等71个关键靶点。GO富集分析共鉴定出31个条目,包括细胞组分3项、分子功能8项、生物学过程20项。此外,KEGG富集通路分析共确定了14条富集通路。结论:山慈菇-浙贝母药对治疗乳腺癌的作用体现了中药多成分、多靶点、多通路的特点,其作用机制可能是通过调控癌症途径、调控信号通路途径、调控介导细胞成熟和改变细胞周期等多个方面发挥治疗乳腺癌的作用。本研究为后续进一步研究提供思路和借鉴。

    Abstract:

    To explore the mechanism of Edible Tulip-Bulbus Fritillariae Thunbergii on in the treatment of breast cancer based on network pharmacology.Methods:The active components and targets were collected from Traditional Chinese Medicine Systems Pharmacology Datebase Analysis Platform (TCMSP) database,and The active ingredients and targets of Edible Tulip-Bulbus Fritillariae Thunbergii were collected.We used Uniprot database to select the corresponding drug-action protein name corresponding to the gene name,constructed a “drug-active ingredient-target” network diagram through cytoscape 3.7.2,and searched the disease database (GeneCards) and the online human Mendelian Inheritance database (Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man,OMIM) to obtain breast cancer related targets.We used cytoscape 3.7.2 to construct a protein-protein interaction (PPI) network of “active ingredients and breast cancer intersection targets”,and screened PPI network nodes to obtain key targets; used Metascape database to perform gene ontology for key targets (GO) functional analysis and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genome (KEGG) pathway enrichment analysis.We used cytoscape 3.7.2 to construct a protein-protein interaction (PPI) network of “active ingredients and breast cancer intersection targets”,and screened PPI network nodes to obtain key targets; used Metascape database to perform gene ontology for key targets (GO) functional analysis and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genome (KEGG) pathway enrichment analysis.Results:The study obtained 10 important active ingredients from the Edible Tulip-Bulbus Fritillariae Thunbergii drug pair,including β-sitosterol,stigmasterol,2-methoxy-9,10-dihydrophenanthrene-4,5-diol,Gerberol and others acting on 71 key targets such as FUS and RPL24.GO enrichment analysis identified 31 items,including 3 cell components,8 molecular functions,and 20 biological processes.In addition,KEGG enrichment pathway analysis identified a total of 14 enrichment pathways.Conclusion:The effects of Edible Tulip-Bulbus Fritillariae Thunbergii drug pair on breast cancer reflects the characteristics of multi-component,multi-target,and multi-pathway of Chinese medicinal.Its mechanism of action may be through regulation of cancer pathways,regulation of signal pathways,regulation and mediation of cell maturation and Change the cell cycle and other aspects to play a role in the treatment of breast cancer.This research provides ideas and references for further research.

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杨卜瑞,贺小芳,师晶晶,张铃枝,陈晓静,李廷荃,杨丽芳.基于网络药理学分析山慈菇-浙贝母药对治疗乳腺癌的作用机制[J].世界中医药,2021,(21).

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  • 收稿日期:2020-11-30
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  • 在线发布日期: 2021-12-07
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