独活寄生汤治疗膝骨关节炎的Meta分析
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中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(ZZ15-XY-PT-12);首都卫生发展科研专项项目(2018-2-4162)


Meta-analysis of Duhuo Jisheng Decoction in the Treatment of Knee Osteoarthritis
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    摘要:

    目的:系统评价独活寄生汤对膝骨关节炎患者疼痛、炎症介质及活动功能的改善情况,为该方的临床应用和基础研究提供循证学参考。方法:检索国家知识基础设施数据库(CNKI)、中国学术期刊数据库(CSPD)、中文科技期刊数据库(CCD)、中国生物医学文献数据库(CBMdisc)、Embase、PubMed、Cochrane Library中关于独活寄生汤治疗膝骨关节炎的随机对照试验研究,检索时间均为从建库到2021年3月。按Cochrane协作网标准逐个进行质量评价后进行Meta分析。结果:按照纳入标准最终纳入11篇随机对照试验,共1 132例患者。Meta分析结果显示,在总体疗效方面[RR=1.22,95%CI为1.15~1.28,P=0.000];在降低炎症介质水平方面,白细胞介素-6(IL-6)[SMD=1.28,95%CI为0.71~1.85,P=0.000]、肿瘤坏死因子-α(TNF-α)[SMD=1.12,95%CI为0.81~1.42,P=0.000]、基质金属蛋白酶-3(MMP-3)[SMD=26.10,95%CI为9.72~42.48,P=0.002];在改善障碍方面,视觉模拟评分法(VAS)[MD=1.60,95%CI为0.97~2.24,P=0.000]、西安大略和麦克马斯特大学(WOMAC)评分量表[MD=9.64,95%CI为6.27~13.00,P=0.000]、不良反应发生率[RR=3.63,95%CI为1.72~7.62,P=0.000 7],以上结果显示观察组均显著优于对照组,且差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.01)。结论:独活寄生汤在治疗膝骨关节炎方面临床疗效显著,可有效减轻关节疼痛,降低关节液内炎症介质水平,改善关节活动功能障碍情况,值得临床应用推广。

    Abstract:

    To evaluate the efficacy of Duhuo Jisheng Decoction in relieving the pain,reducing the inflammatory cytokines and improving movement of patients with knee osteoarthritis,so as to provide evidence-based reference for the clinical application and basic research of the formula.Methods:The China National Knowledge Infrastructure(CNKI),China Science Periodical Database(CSPD),Chinese Citation Database(CCD),China Biology Medicine disc(CBMdisc),Embase,PubMed and Cochrane Library were retrieved from the date of construction to March 2021 for the randomized controlled trials of Duhuo Jisheng Decoction in the treatment of knee osteoarthritis.Meta analysis was conducted after quality evaluation was conducted on them one by one according to the Cochrane Collaboration Network standard.Results:According to the inclusion criteria,11 randomized controlled trials with 1,132 patients were included.Meta analysis showed that:in terms of the overall efficacy(RR=1.22,95%CI was 1.15 to 1.28,P=0.000); in reducing the level of inflammatory cytokines,interleukin-6(SMD=1.28,95%CI was 0.71 to 1.85,P=0.000),tumor necrosis factor-α(SMD=1.12,95%CI was 0.81 to 1.42,P=0.000),matrix metalloproteinase-3(SMD=26.10,95%CI was 9.72 to 42.48,P=0.002); in the improvement obstacle,visual analogue pain score(MD=1.60,95%CI was 0.97 to 2.24,P=0.000),WOMAC score scale(MD=9.64,95%CI was 6.27 to 13.00,P=0.000),incidence of adverse reactions(RR=3.63,95%CI was 1.72 to 7.62,P=0.0007).These results showed that the observational group was significantly better than the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.01).Conclusion:Duhuo Jisheng Decoction has a significant clinical effect in the treatment of knee osteoarthritis,which can effectively alleviate the joint pain,reduce the level of inflammatory cytokines in synovial fluid,and improve joint dysfunction,and thus is worthy of clinical application and promotion.

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谷金玉,李凯明,林承宇,白子兴,贾海光,侯晓宙,张清.独活寄生汤治疗膝骨关节炎的Meta分析[J].世界中医药,2023,(03).

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  • 收稿日期:2021-06-10
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  • 在线发布日期: 2023-04-11
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