To explore the academic idea and prescription rule of WANG Xiuxia(famous traditional Chinese medicine veteran) in the treatment of ovarian endometriomas by set visualization.Methods:The effective prescriptions used by Professor Wang in the Affiliated Hospital of Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine from September 1，2017 to December 31，2018 were collected to establish a database，and set visualization was performed to analyze the prescription rule.Results:A total of 145 valid prescriptions were included，involving 115 Chinese herbal medicines.Based on the analysis of the commonly used herb pairs and combinations in the prescriptions，one new prescription was obtained.Conclusion:Professor Wang adheres to the essence of declined healthy qi and excessive pathogenic factors in the treatment of ovarian endometriomas，and combines medicines for resolving blood stasis and eliminating mass on the basis of tonifying the kidney and soothing the liver.This fully embodies the academic idea of tonifying the kidney and soothing the liver as well as removing blood stasis and eliminating mass.