世界中医药

基于五行学说、具身认知研究领域现状提出研究五行学说的策略与方案。在具身心智——认知科学的背景下研究五行学说这一理论建构型隐喻，探索五行学说为中医药理论提供认知框架与建构概念基底的作用，揭示五行学说具有的“归纳开放性”及其“可拓展性”，即其暗示的进一步研究策略与运用创造性推理来生成新奇的富含有价值信息的可能。应用认知语言学、认知心理学、认知逻辑学的方法，考察木、火、土、金、水概念隐喻的形成及其相互关系的建立；以五行学说在中医理论构建过程中所起的作用为轴心展开多方位的探求，探讨五行学说视域下的中医藏象、病机、治法、五色、五味、五时、五方等概念的隐喻特征。本研究以中医经典或名著原文为语料，应用概念隐喻理论、概念原型理论、概念整合理论、隐喻逻辑探求中医藏象、病机、治法等概念隐喻的形成；分析其工作机制；探讨中医藏象、病机、治法等概念隐喻逻辑特征；昭示五行学说影响下中医概念隐喻的心理、语言、逻辑基础；明辨这些概念隐喻从哪里来，它又将引导我们到哪里去？

English Summary:

The objective of the research is to propose a new research strategy and methods of five element theory. Introducing the study of embodied mind—cognitive science， in the research of five element theory， can provide cognitive frame for TCM theory， and unveil TCM theory’s inductive open character and expansibility. We’re assured of the possibility of obtaining much more valuable information from this new research perspective. From the point of view of cognitive science， we will know how to form concept metaphor and establish the relationship. Putting the function of five element theory in the center of TCM theory， we researched the character of five element theory’s concept metaphor including visceral manifestation， pathogenesis， therapeutic method， five colors， five flavors， five seasons and five directions. In this research， we took classical work of TCM as corpus， used conceptual metaphor theory， prototype theory， integration theory and metaphor logic to study the form of TCM concept， analyze its working mechanism， discover the characters of metaphor logic of TCM theory， explain the psychological， linguistic， logical foundation of TCM conceptual metaphor under the influence of five element theory， and answer the question of where these conceptual metaphor come from and where these lead us to go.

查看全文查看/发表评论下载PDF阅读器