世界中医药
文章摘要
引用本文:佟琳1 王梓宁1 刘寨华2 张华敏1.基于温病古籍数据挖掘风温与冬温辨治规律的比较研究[J].世界中医药,2013,8(07):.  
基于温病古籍数据挖掘风温与冬温辨治规律的比较研究
Study on Comparing Traditional Chinese Medical (TCM)Treatment Rules of Wind-warm Syndrome with Winter-warm Syndrome Based on Data Mining of TCM Classics
投稿时间:2012-12-12  
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-7202.2013.06.039
中文关键词:  冬温  风温  辨证论治  中医古籍  数据挖掘
English Keywords:Key Words Winter-warm syndrome  Wind-warm syndrome  syndrome differentiation  TCM classics  Data mining
基金项目:
作者单位
佟琳1 王梓宁1 刘寨华2 张华敏1 1 中国中医科学院中医药信息研究所北京100700
2 中国中医科学院中医基础理论研究所北京100700 
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中文摘要:
      目的:比较古籍中风温病与冬温病辨治规律的异同。方法:运用数理统计及因子分析、聚类分析、关联规则方法,对温病古籍中两种疾病的病因、病位、方药、治法等信息进行系统整理分析。结果:风温以风邪、温热、伏邪、误治等病因为主;病位多在肺;证候包括肺卫证、气分证、营血分证;其治法以清热解表宣肺为主,清法中孕有滋阴;川芎-羌活、石膏-葛根、薄荷-连翘等配伍具有风温治疗特色;葳蕤汤为治疗风温常用方。冬温发病以素体亏虚为基,又遇非时之气;病位多在里;证候包括肺热里证、营血分证、邪入肝肾证;治疗以清里热为主,阳旦汤及其加减方是治疗冬温的要方。结论:温病古籍中风温与冬温的辨治规律虽存在相同之处,但冬温病位较风温偏于里,偏于阴经;风温治疗以轻清宣解为主,冬温则以清里热为主。
English Summary:
      To compare the similarities and differences between Wind-warm Disease and Winter-warm Syndrome in TCM classics. Methods:Using the mathematical statistics and data mining methods to sort and analyze information of the two diseases in TCM classics, such as etiology, disease-bit, treatment and prescriptions. Results:The causes of wind-warm syndrome involved wind-evil, latent pathogen, warm-evil and mistreatment, and its site of cerebral apoplexy located in lung; TCM syndrome of wind-warm included lung-wei syndrome, syndrome of Qi system, syndromes Ying and Xue system; Its therapeutic methods included clearing heat, relieving the exterior, ventilating lung and nourishing yin; Rhizomali-gusticichuanxiong-notopterygium, gypsum fibrosum-gegen, mint-forsythia, almond-gypsum fibrosum could treat Wind-warm syndrome; WeiRui decoction was commonly used in treating wind-warm syndrome. Winter-warm syndrome was caused by weakness and the abnormal weather. The disease often located inside our bodies. The syndrome mainly included the heat of lungs, liver and kidney attracted by evil, and Ying blood syndrome. The main treatment was clearing inner heat. Yangdan decoction was commonly used to treat winter-warm syndrome. Conclusion: Although TCM treatment rules of wind-warm disease and winter-warm syndrome share some similarity, the disease location of winter-warm syndrome is in interior of body and yin channel; the treatment of wind-warm syndrome aims to diffuse and resolve, while to treat winter-warm syndrome shall focus on clearing heat.
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