| 引用本文:王 炎1 石学敏2.内关、人中穴为主穴配合颅后窝排刺治疗共济失调的研究[J].世界中医药,2014,9(05):. |
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| 内关、人中穴为主穴配合颅后窝排刺治疗共济失调的研究 |
| Study on Treatment on Ataxia Applying Acupuncture on Posterior Ccranial Fossa and Neiguan and Renzhong as the Main Points |
| 投稿时间：2013-08-05 |
| DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1673-7202.2014.05.029 |
| 中文关键词: 内关穴 人中穴 颅后窝排刺 平衡区 共济失调 |
| English Keywords:Neiguan Renzhong Posterior Ccranial Fossa Acupuncture Equilibrium area Ataxia |
| 基金项目: |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 共济失调是临床上常见的疾病，多有小脑、大脑脊髓和周围神经病变引起，内关穴是于厥阴心包经之络穴，为八脉交会穴之一。该穴具有安神定志，镇静除烦，宣达三焦，去痛止呕，益气安神之功能，应用范围广泛，是临床常用的重要的腧穴之一。人中穴又名鬼宫、鬼市，为督脉经穴位，位于口鼻之间，能沟通任督阴阳经气以协调阴阳，同时督脉入属于大脑，故针刺可开窍启闭，宁心安神。平衡区是小脑在头皮的解剖投影区，是临床针灸治疗小脑共济失调的首选针刺治疗区。针灸治疗共济失调具有独特的疗效，减轻患者的痛苦，提高患者的生活质量。 |
| English Summary: |
| Ataxia is a common clinical disease， which is mainly caused by the pathological change of cerebellum， brain spinal cord and peripheral nerve.Neiguan is Luo-connecting point， located at Jueyin pericardium meridian， which is one of eight confluence points.This point has efficiency in tranquilization， sedation， dredging the triple energizer， removing the pain and stopping vomiting and benefiting qi for tranquillization.It is one of the commonly used clinically important acupoints with a wide field of application.Renzhong， also known as Guigong and Guishi， is channel point at governor vessel meridian.Located between nose and mouth， it communicates Ren and Du Meridians and yin and yang qi in order to coordinate yin and yang.Meanwhile， Ren and Du Meridians belong to the brain， so inducing resuscitation and tranquilizing the mind can be achieved by acupuncture.Equilibrium area is the anatomic projection area of cerebellum on scalp， which is preferred acupuncture treatment area in the clinical acupuncture for treating cerebellum ataxia. |
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