| 引用本文:何曦冉 李萍萍.中医与肿瘤姑息治疗[J].世界中医药,2014,9(07):. |
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| 中医与肿瘤姑息治疗 |
| Traditional Chinese Medicine and Palliative Care for Cancer |
| 投稿时间：2014-06-19 |
| DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1673-7202.2014.07.004 |
| 中文关键词: 中医 肿瘤症状 姑息治疗 |
| English Keywords:Traditional Chinese medicine Cancer Palliative care |
| 基金项目:北京市中医局重点学科项目（中西医结合肿瘤重点学科）（编号：京中重IV15） |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 中医和西医在中国长期并存的情况使中西医结合成为我国肿瘤治疗模式的突出特点，多学科治疗也是当前肿瘤治疗的主要趋势。辨证论治是中医诊治疾病的基本方法和精髓，而肿瘤姑息治疗的核心内容正是对痛苦症状的有效控制。在症状控制方面，中医与西医姑息治疗着眼点高度一致，即关注患者不适症状，提高患者生活质量，但具体干预措施各有特点。作者对中西医肿瘤症状控制和生活质量研究的最新进展做一综述，相信将中国传统医学的经验与西医科学研究方法相结合，一定会对患者的健康和医学的进步做出新的贡献。 |
| English Summary: |
| The coexistence of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) and Western Medicine in China over a long time is the main force of combining TCM with Western Medicine. And this kind of integration has also become one prominent feature of cancer therapy model in China， whose treatment idea consistently matches with the multidisciplinary treatment. Regarded as the basic approach and essence in TCM， the treatment based on syndrome differentiation bears remarkable resemblance to Palliative care for cancer. Both of them are committed to effective control over various painful symptoms， and to improve the quality of life， in spite of different interventions. The authors summarized the latest developments on symptom control and quality of life. We believe that the experience of TCM combined with the scientific method of Western medicine， should make new contribution to patients health and medicine progress. |
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