| 引用本文:翟炎冰1,2，王佳1，程延君1,2，刘志顺1.针灸治疗马尾神经损伤后膀胱功能障碍的诊疗特点研究[J].世界中医药,2015,10(04):. |
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| 针灸治疗马尾神经损伤后膀胱功能障碍的诊疗特点研究 |
| Literature Review on Diagnosis and Treatment of Acupuncture and Moxibustion in Treating Bladder Dysfunction Caused by Cauda Equina Injury |
| 投稿时间：2014-10-13 |
| DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1673-7202.2015.04.026 |
| 中文关键词: 膀胱功能障碍 马尾神经损伤 针灸 诊疗特点 文献分析 |
| English Keywords:Bladder dysfunction Cauda equina injury Acupuncture and moxibustion Diagnosis and treatment Literature review |
| 基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目（编号:81373732） |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 目的:探讨针灸治疗马尾神经损伤后膀胱功能障碍的诊疗特点和规律。方法:电子检索中国知网(CNKI,1966—2014年)、中文科技期刊全文数据库(VIP,1989—2014年)、中国生物医学光盘数据库(CBM,1979—2014年)、Pubmed(1966—2014年)中针灸治疗马尾神经损伤后膀胱功能障碍的文献,分析总结常用的针灸干预措施、辨证特点、选穴刺法、介入时机、针灸频次、治疗周期、疗效、随访及安全性。结果:纳入的6篇文献中,针灸治疗该病以辨病为主,常取八髎及会阳等穴位;以电针疗法为主;治疗频次多为每日1次,总疗程多在2~8周。结论:针灸治疗可改善相关症状。 |
| English Summary: |
| To explore diagnosis and treatment of acupuncture and moxibustion in treating bladder dysfunction caused by cauda equina injury. Methods: Four databases, CNKI (1966 to 2014), VIP(1989 to 2014), CBM (1979 to 2014), Pubmed (1966 to 2014), were searched for articles related to acupuncture and moxibustion therapies and 6 articles were identified to discuss the intervene measures with acupuncture and moxibustion, clinical characteristics of syndrome diagnosis, method of acupoints selection and application, the timing of invention,frequency, course of treatment, treatment effect, follow-up study and safety in bladder dysfunction caused by cauda equina injury treatment by acupuncture and moxibustion. Results: Diagnosis dependent on symptom (differentiation of disease) is the main process of bladder dysfunction caused by cauda equina injury treated by acupuncture and moxibustion, associated with Chinese traditional medical experiences (differentiation of symptom) to select acupoints among Baliao, Ciliao, Huiyang, etc; electroacupuncture was the most frequent method; the frequency of acupuncture and moxibustion is usually once every day and the total course of treatment is about two to eight weeks. Conclusion: Acupuncture and moxibustion have certain effects on relieving clinical symptoms. |
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