世界中医药
文章摘要
引用本文:贾子尧,林瑞超,郑虎占,朱昊如,韩菁婕.菊科中药四气属性与化学成分和功效的关联性研究[J].世界中医药,2015,10(08):.  
菊科中药四气属性与化学成分和功效的关联性研究
Study on the Correlation between Four Properties of Compositae Chinese Medicine and Chemical Constituent and Function
投稿时间:2014-11-02  
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-7202.2015.08.028
中文关键词:  菊科中药  四气  化学成分  功效  关联性
English Keywords:Compositae Chinese medicine  Four properties  Chemical constituent  Function  Correlation
基金项目:北京中医药大学重点学科开放课题(编号:2013-2DXKKF-22)
作者单位
贾子尧,林瑞超,郑虎占,朱昊如,韩菁婕 北京中医药大学北京100029 
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中文摘要:
      目的:研究菊科中药四气属性与药物成分和功效的关联性。方法:通过查阅相关文献资料,对菊科中药的四气属性、药物所含化学成分和传统功效进行归纳、总结,并采用两因素关联分析方法,对菊科中药的四气属性与药物所含化学成分、功效的关联性进行分析。结果:查阅到的157种菊科中药中性温者43味,占27.39%;性寒者40味,占25.48%;性凉者40味,占25.48%;性平者32味,占20.38%;性热者2味,占0.01%。其所含化学成分的类型以挥发油、黄酮、萜类、生物碱、酸类为主;菊科中药功能擅长清热解毒、散瘀止痛、祛风除湿、凉血止血等。结论:菊科中药四气属性以寒凉为主,四气属性与功效关系密切。
English Summary:
      To study the correlation of four properties of compositae Chinese medicine and chemical constituent and function.Methods:After looking through relevant literatures, four properties of the compositae Chinese medicine, chemical constituents and their function were summarized, and two factor correlation analysis method was used to analyze the four properties on the correlation of chemical constituent and function.Results:A total of 157 species of compositate Chinese medicine were retrieved, among which there were 43 kinds of neutral temperature, accounting for 27.39%; 40 with cold nature, accounting for 25.48%; 40 with cool nature, accounting for 25.48%; 32 with neutral nature, accounting for 20.38%; 2 with heat nature, accounting for 0.01%. The type of its chemical constituent mainly had volatile oil, flavonoids, terpenoids, alkaloids, acids. Compositae Chinese medicine was good at clearing heat and resolving toxin, transforming stasis and relieving pain, dispelling wind and eliminating dampness, functions of dehumidification, cooling the blood and stanching bleeding.Conclusion:Compositae Chinese medicine are mainly with the nature of cold and cool, and their four properties are closely associated with their function.
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