| 引用本文:马天姝，王富春.基于现代文献对针灸治疗术后腹胀的同功穴规律分析[J].世界中医药,2016,(02):. |
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| 基于现代文献对针灸治疗术后腹胀的同功穴规律分析 |
| Analysis of Analogous Acupoints Rule of Acupuncture and Moxibustion Treatment for Postoperative Abdominal Distention based on Modern Literature |
| 投稿时间：2016-01-12 |
| DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1673-7202.2016.02.002 |
| 中文关键词: 针灸 术后腹胀 同功穴 现代文献 |
| English Keywords:Acupuncture Postoperative abdominal distention Analogous acupoints Modern literature |
| 基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展计划（“973”计划）项目（编号：2014CB543100） |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 目的：总结现代针灸文献中治疗术后腹胀的“同功穴”的选取规律，整理出规律谱，证明“同功穴”的研究对揭示针灸的作用机制以及提高临床疗效具有一定的指导意义。方法：采用数据挖掘技术，通过计算机检索的方式，对1982—2015年中国期刊全文数据库（CNKI）、万方数据知识服务平台（WF）和维普数据库中针灸治疗术后腹胀的相关文献进行检索及整理，得到相关文献55篇，对现代针灸治疗术后腹胀的同功穴的选穴规律进行分析。结果：通过分析发现，现代文献针灸治疗术后腹胀同功穴主要为：足三里、上巨虚和天枢；针灸治疗术后腹胀的同功穴所属经脉主要为足阳明胃经；针灸治疗术后腹胀的同功穴所在部位主要是胸腹部、下肢部；同功穴的特定穴类别选用主要是五输穴和下合穴。结论：术后腹胀的“同功穴”的整理与分析，对临床疗效的提高具有重要的指导意义。 |
| English Summary: |
| To summarize the analogous acupoints selecting rule for the treatment of postoperative abdominal distention with acupuncture and moxibustion to reveal the mechanism of acupuncture and moxibustion and improve clinical curative effect for certain guiding significances. Methods: Fifty-five relevant articles from 1982 to 2015 were collected from CNKI, Wanfang Data Knowledge Service Platform (WF) and VIP Citation Databases for the analysis of analogous acupoints rule of acupuncture and moxibustion treatment on postoperative abdominal distention and analyzed by computer retrieval through data mining. Results: Zusanli (ST 36), Shangjuxu (ST 37) and Tianshu (ST 25) are the most commonly applied points. Analogous acupoints are on the stomach meridian of foot-Yangming, which are mainly located on chest, abdomen and lower limbs. Five-shu points and lower sea points are chosen as the main treating points. Conclusion: the analysis of analogous point rule for postoperative abdominal distention may improve the clinical curative effects, which is of important guiding significance. |
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