酒制川麦冬的特征成分变化及含量测定
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2012年度沧州市科学技术研究与发展指导计划项目(编号:1213145ZD)


Composition Changes in Sichuan Dwarf Lilyturf Tuber After Being Made by Wine and Determination of the Contents
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    摘要:

    目的:研究川麦冬酒制前后化学成分的变化,建立酒制川麦冬中甲基麦冬黄烷酮A的含量测定方法。方法:取川麦冬生品和酒制品,用水提取,将提取液进行高效液相色谱分析,Waters Symmetry C18(4.6 mm×250 mm,5 μm)色谱柱;流动相:乙腈-0.2%磷酸水梯度洗脱;检测波长:296 nm;柱温:30 ℃;流速:1.0 mL/min;进样量:20 μL。比较川麦冬生品和酒制品的色谱图。结果:以进样浓度为横坐标,色谱峰面积的积分值为纵坐标,绘制标准曲线,计算得甲基麦冬黄烷酮A的回归方程为Y=15828ρ+42675,r=0.9998,线性范围为4.25~42.5 μg/mL。甲基麦冬黄烷酮A峰面积的RSD值为0.85%。表明该测定方法精密度良好。测得甲基麦冬黄烷酮A含量的RSD值为0.67%,结果表明该方法重复性良好。甲基麦冬黄烷酮A的平均回收率为97.31%(RSD1.54%)。加样回收率在95%~105%范围内,符合要求。川麦冬经酒制后甲基麦冬黄烷酮A、甲基麦冬黄烷酮B的含量明显提高。酒制品川麦冬化学成分发生了明显的量和质的变化。结论:川麦冬酒制品药性的显著变化正是其化学成分整体变化所导致的,有效成分整体增加,为麦冬的质量评价提供理论依据。

    Abstract:

    To study the overall change of chemical composition in Sichuan Dwarf Lilyturf Tuber after being made by wine so as to establish a method for determination of the content of methy lophiopogonanone A in wine made Sichuan Radix.Methods:Fresh Sichuan Dwarf Lilyturf Tuber and wine made Sichuan Dwarf Lilyturf Tuber were take to made liquid extraction by water.After that,the extraction was analyzed by HPLC,Waters Symmetry C18 column(4.6 mm× 250 mm,5 μm); the acetonitrile-0.2%Phosphoric acid water was used as the mobile phase; the column temperature was 30 ℃; the detection wavelength was set at 296 nm; Flow rate:1.0 mL·min-1; injection volume:20 μL.Results:The standard curve was drafted with sample concentration as abscissa,and chromatographic peak area value of the vertical axis.The regression equation of methyl Radix flavanones A was calculated as Y=15828ρ+ 42675,r=0.9998,with the linear range of 4.25~42.5 μg·mL-1.RSD of Methyl Radix flavanones A peak area was 0.85%,which showed that the methods had good precision.Reproducibility experiment showed the RSD of Methy lophiopogonanone A content was 0.67%,which showed good reproducibility.The average recovery of methyl Methy lophiopogonanone A was 97.31% (RSD1.54%),with the range of 95%~105%.It met the requirement.Comparative analysis of the chemical composition showed that the content of Methy lophiopogonanone A and B in Sichuan Dwarf Lilyturf Tuber improved significantly after being made by wine.Chemical composition of the wine made Sichuan Dwarf Lilyturf Tuber undergone significant changes in the quantity and quality.Conclusion:Wine made Sichuan Dwarf Lilyturf Tuber showed significant changes in the chemical composition because its overall changes of chemical composition and increase in active ingredients,which provides a theoretical basis for quality evaluation of Sichuan Dwarf Lilyturf Tuber.

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焦艳,谢世静,吴爽,于娜.酒制川麦冬的特征成分变化及含量测定[J].世界中医药,2016,(09).

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  • 收稿日期:2016-01-08
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  • 在线发布日期: 2016-10-17
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