世界中医药

作者	单位
薛文峰1，刘长利1,2，陈炎1	1 首都医科大学中医药学院,北京,100069 2 首都医科大学中医络病研究北京市重点实验室,北京,100069

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中文摘要:

目的:通过田间种植试验,分析不同种源的柴胡药材质量,为确定适宜北京地区种植柴胡的种源提供技术依据。方法:在北京市顺义区设置田间试验,种植从河北安国药材市场、安徽亳州药材市场、中国医学科学院药用植物研究所购买的3个种源的柴胡,采用紫外-可见分光光度法及高效液相色谱(HPLC)法,测定药材样品中的柴胡总皂苷、柴胡皂苷a、柴胡皂苷c和柴胡皂苷d的含量,以甘肃、山西种植柴胡药材为对照,评价北京地区3个不同种源的柴胡药材质量。结果:3种不同种源的柴胡药材,在柴胡总皂苷、柴胡皂苷a、柴胡皂苷c、柴胡皂苷d含量等化学成分指标与甘肃、山西种植柴胡药材的差异无统计学意义,且符合中华人民共和国药典的标准,其中河北安国药材市场、中国医学科学院药用植物研究所种源的药材质量更优。结论:北京地区是种植柴胡的适宜产区,种源可从河北安国药材市场或中国医学科学院药用植物研究所购买。

English Summary:

To analysis of different provenances of radix bupleuri medicinal materials quality using field planting test, and to determine the provenance of suitable cultivation of radix bupleuri in Beijing. Methods:Field experiment was set in Shunyi district of Beijing, growing 3 provenances of radix bupleuri bought from Hebei Anguo medicine market, Anhui Bozhou medicine market and Chinese academy of medical sciences institute of medicinal plant. By ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometry and high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) method, total saponins in radix bupleuri, radix bupleuri saponins (a,b and c) were measured. Compared with those cultivated in Gansu and Shanxi, those three different provenance of radix bupleuri medicinal materials’ quality were evaluated. Results:Three different provenance of radix bupleuri had few difference comparing with those cultivated in Gansu and Shanxi in total saponins in radix bupleuri,and radix bupleuri saponins (a,b and c), besides, it met with Chinese pharmacopoeia standards, in which product of Hebei Anguo medicine market and Chinese academy of medical sciences institute of medicinal plant shared better quality.Conclusion:Beijing is suitable for planting of radix bupleuri, and provenance from hebei anguo medicine market or the Chinese academy of medical sciences institute of medicinal plant can be purchased.

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