世界中医药
文章摘要
引用本文:李陈1,2,常克3.关于紫草油和复方紫草油对照研究的文献分析[J].世界中医药,2017,(08):.  
关于紫草油和复方紫草油对照研究的文献分析
Contrastive Study of Zicao Oil And Compound Zicao Oil:A Literature Analysis
投稿时间:2017-06-15  
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-7202.2017.08.006
中文关键词:  关键词紫草油  复方紫草油  对照研究  文献分析
English Keywords:Zicao Oil  Compound Zicao Oil  Contrastive study  Literature analysis
基金项目:成都中医药大学横向科研项目(301-568)——复方紫草油药效及机理开发研究
作者单位
李陈1,2,常克3 1 成都中医药大学,成都,610071
2 四川省中西医结合医院儿科,成都,610041
3 成都中医药大学附属医院儿科,成都,610071 
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中文摘要:
      目的:寻找紫草油或复方紫草油的研究方向。方法:通过文献检索,建立数据提取表,筛出135篇治疗组为紫草油或复方紫草油的对照研究文献,并从多角度对135篇文献进行计数。结果:1)按研究方向计数:动物实验研究3篇,临床观察研究132篇,其中涉及作用机理研究仅5篇。2)按治疗的疾病种类计数:尿布皮炎、皮肤创面、黏膜损伤、烧烫伤报道最多,其次为压疮、放射性皮炎,再次为湿疹、失禁性皮炎。3)按治疗组的治疗方案计数:联合用药的91篇。4)按紫草油或复方紫草油的制备方法计数:浸泡和高温2法联用的66篇。5)按辅料油品种计数:使用麻油的71篇。6)按紫草油或复方紫草油具有批准文号计数:仅12篇。7)按复方紫草油的药物组成计数:除紫草外,出现频率超过20次的药物仅有冰片、白芷、地榆、黄柏。结论:紫草油和复方紫草油外治疗效肯定,联合用药能增强其疗效;其作用机理研究亟待加强;其临床联合治疗方案、制备方法、辅料油的品种、制剂市场管理及复方紫草油的组方都有待规范。
English Summary:
      To look for the research direction of Zicao Oil or Compound Zicao Oil.Methods:Through the literature retrieval and the establishment of data extraction table,this article screened out the 135 contrastive study papers,in which Zicao Oil or Compound Zicao Oil was in the treatment group and counted the 135 articles from various angles.Results:1)According to research direction:There were 3 studies in animal studies,132 in clinical observation and only 5 in action mechanism.2)According to the type of the disease:Diaper dermatitis,skin wounds,mucosal injury,burns were most among them.Then pressure sores and radioactive dermatitis followed.Papers on eczema and incontinent dermatitis were the least.3)According to treatment regimens of the treatment group:A total of 91 papers were on the combined medications.4)According to the preparation methods of Zicao Oil or Compound Zicao Oil:Soaking and high temperature were used 66 articles.5)According to the count of the auxiliary oil:A total of 71 articles used sesame oil.6)According to the count of the approval document number:The number was only 12.7. According to the count of drug composition of Compound Zicao Oil:In addition to Zicao,Bomeolum Syntheticum,Radix Angelicae Dahuricae,Radix Sanguisorbae,and Cortex Phellodendri appeared more than 20 times.Conclusion:Zicao Oilor Compound Zicao Oil for external use had good curative effect.The combined medication scan improve the therapeutic effect.The action mechanism needs further study.The combination of the clinical treatment regimens,the preparation method,the variety of the auxiliary oil,the market management of the preparations and drug composition of Compound Zicao Oil are to be regulated.
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