世界中医药
文章摘要
引用本文:付鹏,杨东方,庄文元.陆懋修重订戴天章《广瘟疫论》探微[J].世界中医药,2017,(10):.  
陆懋修重订戴天章《广瘟疫论》探微
Literature Research on Revising Dai Tianzhang's Treatise on Widespread Warm Pestilence by Lu Maoxiu
投稿时间:2016-09-02  
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-7202.2017.10.056
中文关键词:  温病  瘟疫  明清  陆九芝  儒医  文献整理
English Keywords:Warm diseases  Pestilence  Ming and Qing Dynasties  Lu Jiuzhi  Confucian physician  Documentation
基金项目:钱超尘人文学术传承工作室资助;北京市社会科学基金项目(16LSB012);北京中医药大学2015年度基本科研业务费项目(2015-JYB-JSMS001)
作者单位
付鹏,杨东方,庄文元 北京中医药大学国学院北京100029 
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中文摘要:
      戴天章重视瘟疫病早期阶段的辨证,发挥吴有性《瘟疫论》,著《广瘟疫论》。晚清儒医陆懋修认为吴有性《瘟疫论》实为论温疫,戴天章《广瘟疫论》实为论温热,故对戴氏著作重加考订,悉改疫为温,削删辛温类方药,增减字句,润色行文。虽然陆氏在整理他人著作时,依己观点径改原文字句并附加己意的行为值得商榷,但陆氏的重订使得《广温热论》得以流传,影响后学。后世医家何廉臣评价其“论温热症甚精”。
English Summary:
      Dai Tianzhang took pattern differentiations seriously in the early stage of the warm epidemics.He elucidated the Treatise on Warm-Heat Pestilence written by Wu Youxing,and wrote the Treatise on Widespread Warm Pestilence.Lu Maoxiu,a well-known confucian physician in the late Qing dynasty,considered that the Treatise on Warm-Heat Pestilence written by Wu Youxing focused on the discussion of warm-heat pestilence,while the Treatise on Widespread Warm Pestilence written by Dai Tianzhang focused on the discussion of warm-heat diseases,which some mistakes existed in their books.Thus Lu Maoxiu emended the book written by Dai according to the following aspects.Firstly,he changed all “pestilence” to “warm diseases”.Secondly,he cut the use of acrid-warm medicines or formulae.Thirdly,he revised the words and expressions.In the period of this emending work,Lu revised the original and attached new content to the original according to his own thinking.This action may be questioned,but it also broadened the influence of Treatise on Widespread Warm Pestilence on later generations.He Lianchen,a famous traditional Chinese medical doctor later than Lu,evaluated Lu's theory as a precise view on warm-heat diseases.
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