| 引用本文:刘淼1，2，李西文1，张元科3，姚仲青4，曹龙祥5，任跃英2.黄芩无公害栽培生产体系研究[J].世界中医药,2018,(12):. |
|
| 黄芩无公害栽培生产体系研究 |
| Study on Pollution-free Cultivation Technology of Scutellaria Baicalensis |
| 投稿时间：2018-11-10 |
| DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1673-7202.2018.12.005 |
| 中文关键词: 无公害 适宜性 良种选育 病虫害防治 |
| English Keywords:Pollution-free cultivation Suitability Breeding Disease and pest control |
| 基金项目:国家中药标准化项目（ZYBZH-C-JS-29，ZYBZH-Y-TJ-43)；中国中医科学院“十三五”重点研究专项（zz10-007） |
|
| 摘要点击次数: 831 |
| 全文下载次数: 898 |
| 中文摘要: |
| 黄芩为我国常用中药材大品种之一，现今黄芩野生资源大量减少，由于人工栽培过程中种质退化、盲目引种、农药化肥施用不合理以及田间病虫害加重等因素导致黄芩药材质量下降和农残重金属超标，建立黄芩无公害栽培体系是解决该问题的有效方式。本研究基于403个黄芩产区地理位点生态因子，通过GMPGIS系统获得适宜黄芩生长的生态因子值，指导黄芩引种扩种，并从良种选育、田间管理、肥料农药施用、病虫害生物防治等角度建立规范，归纳总结提出黄芩无公害栽培生产技术体系，为临床应用提供优良黄芩种质资源及高质量黄芩药材，可为黄芩无公害栽培提供科学依据和技术参考。 |
| English Summary: |
| Scutellaria baicalensis is used as one of common herbs in Traditional Chinese Medicine.At present,the wildlife resource of Scutellaria baicalensis is decreasing significantly,the quality of Scutellaria baicalensis herbs is too varying resulting from the difference in germplasm,origins,cultivation methods,and plant diseases/insect pests are more serious in fields.Building pollution-free cultivation technology of Scutellaria baicalensis is an effective method to solve these problems.Based on ecological factors value of 403 geographical points of Scutellaria baicalensis,this paper calculated the most suitable value by Global Geographic Information System for Medicinal Plant (GMPGIS) to guide introduction and expansion.This paper also combined the technology of breeding,field management,application of fertilizer and pesticides,and biological control agents to supply reference for pollution-free cultivation of Scutellaria baicalensis,and excellent germplasm resources and high-quality medical materials for agricultural production and clinical application |
| 查看全文 查看/发表评论 下载PDF阅读器 |
