| 引用本文:陈潮光1，佟海英1，赵慧辉1，张少乾1，包伍叶2，呼日乐巴根3，乌兰其其格3.从中蒙医药理论对比分析槟榔十三味丸（高尤-13）的功效及治疗抑郁症机制[J].世界中医药,2019,(06):. |
|
| 从中蒙医药理论对比分析槟榔十三味丸（高尤-13）的功效及治疗抑郁症机制 |
| Comparative Analysis on the Efficacy of Binlang Shisanwei Pill(Gaoyou-13)and its Mechanism of Treating Depression from the Perspective of Chinese and Mongolian Medicine Theory |
| 投稿时间：2018-10-26 |
| DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1673-7202.2019.06.058 |
| 中文关键词: 槟榔十三味丸 抗抑郁 中医药 蒙医药 对比 理论 机制 |
| English Keywords:Binlang Shisanwei Pills Antidepressant Chinese medicine Mongolian medicine Contrast Theory Mechanism |
| 基金项目:北京中医药大学新奥奖励基金课题（2017-XAJLJJ-008） |
|
| 摘要点击次数: 508 |
| 全文下载次数: 606 |
| 中文摘要: |
| 蒙中医药对抑郁症认识有别，蒙医药认为抑郁症是由赫依偏盛所致，治疗重在调节赫依、平衡三根、宁心安神、促进白脉传导；中医药认为肝郁气滞、情志不遂为抑郁症的核心病机，治疗以疏肝解郁，兼顾心脾为主。槟榔十三味丸为蒙医调节赫依的经典名方，具有调节赫依，安神止痛之功，通过调节赫依，平衡三根，促进了白脉的传导，达到治疗抑郁症的目的。蒙医认为脑为白脉之海，故槟榔十三味丸治疗抑郁症的机制实则为心脑同治。进而从中医药角度分析槟榔十三味丸，发现其多用辛味药，能行气温中，因而调理中焦脾胃气机可能是其治疗抑郁症的重要途径，温补肾阳的功效也提示其通过心脑肾同调治疗抑郁症。因此在抑郁症的临床治疗中，中医可以学习蒙医辛味药的用药经验，重视调理脾胃气机和温补肾阳；中医治疗抑郁症多从肝论治，所以蒙医也可以借鉴中医疏肝解郁药的应用经验。 |
| English Summary: |
| Mongolian medicine and Chinese medicine have different understanding of depression.Mongolian medicine thinks that the depression is caused by the preponderance of Heyi,and the treatment of depression should focus on regulating Heyi,balancing the three roots,tranquilizing heart and calming mind,and promoting the conduction of the white vessel.Chinese medicine thinks that liver depression and qi stagnation as well as emotional disorder are the core pathogenesis of depression,and the treatment should focus on soothing liver and relieving depression,taking heart and spleen into account.Binlang Shisanwei Pills is the classic prescription of Mongolian medicine in regulating Heyi.It has the function of regulating Heyi,calming the mind and relieving pain.By regulating Heyi and balancing the three roots,it promotes the conduction of the white vessel and achieves the purpose of treating depression.Mongolian medicine believes that the brain is the sea of the white vessel,so the heart and the brain being treated together is the mechanism of treating depression in fact.From the point of view of traditional Chinese medicine,it is found that Binlang Shisanwei Pills contains many acrid medicines and can moving qi and warm the middle.So,regulating qi movement of spleen and stomach in the middle energizer may be an important way to treat depression,and the efficacy of warming and supplementing kidney yang also suggests that it regulates heart,brain and kidney together to treat depression.Therefore,in the clinical treatment of depression,Chinese medicine can learn from the experience of Mongolian medicine about its application of acrid medicines,and pay attention to regulating qi movement of spleen and stomach as well as warming and supplementing kidney yang.Chinese medicine treatment of depression is mainly from the liver,so Mongolian medicine can also learn from the experience of Chinese medicine to apply medicines for soothing liver and relieving depression. |
| 查看全文 查看/发表评论 下载PDF阅读器 |
