| 引用本文:徐振东1，付英凯1，张成博2，季旭明2.《中医方剂大辞典》含小陷胸汤类方组方特点与配伍规律分析[J].世界中医药,2019,(07):. |
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| 《中医方剂大辞典》含小陷胸汤类方组方特点与配伍规律分析 |
| Analysis of Composition Characteristic and Compatibility Laws of Formula Containing Xiaoxianxiong Decoction in Dictionary of Chinese Medicine Prescription |
| 投稿时间：2018-07-16 |
| DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1673-7202.2019.07.060 |
| 中文关键词: 中医传承辅助平台 中医方剂大辞典 小陷胸汤 类方 配伍规律 黄连 半夏 瓜蒌 |
| English Keywords:TCMISS Dictionary of Chinese Medicine Prescription Xiaoxianxiong Decoction Similar prescription Compatibility laws Rhizoma Coptidis Rhizoma Pinelliae Fructus Trichosanthis |
| 基金项目:山东省重点产业关键技术创新项目（2016CYJS08A01-3，2016CYJS08A01-4，2016ZDJS07A12） |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 目的：应用中医传承辅助平台（V2.5）软件，对《中医方剂大辞典》中含小陷胸汤类方剂进行系统分析，为小陷胸汤类方临床应用提供依据。方法：选取《中医方剂大辞典》中包含“瓜蒌、黄连、半夏”的所有方剂，建立数据库，分析类方配伍规律及其所治疗病证用药规律。结果：数据库共收集有关方剂61首，核心药物组合77个，涉及病证33种；选取了3个高频病证“咳嗽”“积聚”“痞满”进行药物组合分析，显示小陷胸汤类方剂在治疗“咳嗽”时主要以配伍化痰药物为主，治疗“积聚”时主要以配伍消食药为主，治疗“痞满”时主要以中配伍行气药为主。结论：《中药方剂大辞典》中小陷胸汤类方配伍的药物广泛，治疗特点明确，组方规律能反映其在治疗不同疾病时的组方特点，对临床应用具有指导意义。 |
| English Summary: |
| To apply TCMISS(V2.5)to systematically analyze the formula containing Xiaoxianxiong Decoction in Dictionary of Chinese Medicine Prescription and provide a basis for clinical medication of Xiaoxianxiong Decoction type formula.Methods：Formulas containing Fructus Trichosanthis，Rhizoma Coptidis and Rhizoma Pinelliae in Dictionary of Chinese Medicine Prescription were collected，sorted and entered TCMISS to build a database and analyze their compatibility laws and major indications.Results：The database collected 61 prescriptions，77 core drug combinations and 33 disease syndromes.The three high frequency disease “cough”“abdominal mass” and “distention and fullness” were selected for drug combination analysis，showing that Xiaoxianxiong Decoction prescription in the treatment of “cough” mainly compatible with drugs of resolving the phlegm，in the treatment of “abdominal mass” mainly compatible with the drugs of eliminating food，and in the treatment of “distention and fullness” mainly compatible with the drugs of promoting qi movement.Conclusion：Dictionary of Chinese Medicine Prescription has a wide range of compatible drugs for Xiaoxianxiong Decoction.The characteristics of treatment are clear.The composition principle can reflect the characteristics of the composition in the treatment of different diseases，which is of guiding significance for clinical application. |
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