| 引用本文:任珍，白明，苗明三.基于文献挖掘的中药外用辅助治疗高血压用药规律及分析[J].世界中医药,2020,(03):. |
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| 基于文献挖掘的中药外用辅助治疗高血压用药规律及分析 |
| Medication Rules and Analysis on External Use of Chinese Materia Medica in Auxiliary Treatment of Hypertension Based on Literature Mining |
| 投稿时间：2020-01-10 |
| DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1673-7202.2020.03.011 |
| 中文关键词: 高血压 中药外治 规律分析 数据挖掘 辅助治疗 穴位贴敷 足浴 耳穴贴压 临床应用 |
| English Keywords:Hypertension External treatment of Chinese materia medica Rule analysis Data mining Adjuvant therapy Acupoint application Foot bath Auricular point application and press Clinical application |
| 基金项目:国家国际合作基地项目(2016-65);河南省产学研项目(182107000029) |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 目的:总结中药用辅助治疗高血压病的规律及方法。方法:以“中药外治”和“高血压”为主题词,搜索中国知网2010年1月至2019年10月相关临床研究文献,整理文献记载的治疗方法,建立数据库,归纳总结外治高血压的治疗方法、联合用药情况、高频药物及用法用量、外用频次、疗程、时间、部位、注意事项等内容。结果:共筛选出389篇临床外治高血压的文献;治疗方法以联合用药为主,单纯疗法较少,分别占比84.31%,15.68%;用药频数、用法用量、疗程、单次用药时间、用药部位、注意事项等均因给药方式的不同而不同。结论:中药外治高血压常采用中药穴位贴敷、耳穴贴压、足浴方式联合其他治疗方式共同治疗,外治方法作为辅助手段,疗效确切,应用广泛。 |
| English Summary: |
| To summarize rules and methods of Chinese materia medica in auxiliary treatment of hypertension.Methods:With theme terms of “external treatment of Chinese materia medica” and “hypertension”,related clinical research literature in CNKI(January 2010 to October 2019)was retrieved.Treatment methods recorded in the literature was sorted out.A database was established.And the treatment methods,combined medication,high-frequency medicines,medication methods and dosage,frequency of external use,course of treatment,time,location,precautions,etc.in the external treatment of hypertension were summarized.Results:A total of 389 literatures on clinically external treatment of hypertension were screened out.The treatment methods were mainly combined medication,with less simple therapy,accounting for 84.31% and 15.68%,respectively.The medication frequency,medication methods and dosage,course of treatment,time of single medication,location of medication and precautions were different due to different ways of administration.Conclusion:External treatment of Chinese materia medica in hypertension commonly includes acupoint application of Chinese materia medica,auricular point application and press,as well as foot bath combined with other treatment methods for joint treatment.The external treatment as an auxiliary means,the effect is accurate,and it is widely used. |
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