| 引用本文:翟晶1，王凤荣2.基于文献研究PCI术后伴焦虑抑郁中医药治疗进展[J].世界中医药,2020,(09):. |
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| 基于文献研究PCI术后伴焦虑抑郁中医药治疗进展 |
| Literature-based Study on the Progress of TCM Treatment for Anxiety and Depression after Postoperative PCI |
| 投稿时间：2019-06-01 |
| DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1673-7202.2020.09.028 |
| 中文关键词: 双心医学 冠心病 PCI术后 焦虑 抑郁 中药 量表 药物分析 |
| English Keywords:Psycho-cardiology Coronary heart disease Postoperative PCI Anxiety Depression Traditional Chinese medicine Scale Drug analysis |
| 基金项目:重大疑难疾病中西医临床协作试点项目；辽宁省省直医院改革重点临床科室诊疗能力建设项目（2016-38） |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 冠心病PCI术后伴焦虑抑郁状态患者逐年增多，严重影响患者预后及生命质量，因此，我们需要将心理干预与心血管疾病的防治置于同等地位。对此，系统收集和整理冠心病PCI术后伴心理问题的相关文献，共计28篇文献，有完整处方名称25首，没有处方名称自拟方3首，涉及中药15类79种中药，治疗患者2 099例。使用频率较多的中药种类：补虚药、理气药、安神药、活血化瘀药、清热药。28篇文献中应用随机对照试验文献26篇，心理因素评估最常用的方式为汉密尔顿焦虑量表及汉密尔顿抑郁量表。 |
| English Summary: |
| The number of patients with anxiety and depression after postoperative PCI is increasing,which seriously affects the prognosis and quality of life of patients.Therefore,we need to put psychological intervention and prevention and treatment of cardiovascular diseases in the same position.To this end,we systematically collected and collated the relevant literature on psychological problems after postoperative PCI for coronary heart disease.A total of 28 papers were collected,including 25 complete prescriptions,3 self-made prescriptions without names,involving 15 types of Chinese medicines,a total of 79 kinds of Chinese medicines,totaling 2099 patients.The types of Chinese medicines used frequently are：medicines of tonifying deficiency,medicines of regulating qi,medicines of tranquilizing mind,medicines of activating blood circulation and removing blood stasis,and medicines of clearing away heat.Among them A total of 26 randomized controlled trials were collected.Hamilton Anxiety Scale and Hamilton Depression Scale were the most commonly used methods for assessing psychological factors. |
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