Thyroid cancer(TC)is the most common malignant tumor of the endocrine system，and its incidence has increased significantly in recent years.Currently，the best comprehensive therapeutic scheme for differentiated thyroid cancer(DTC)after surgery is “Radioactive iodine(RAI)treatment+Thyroid stimulating hormone(TSH)suppression therapy”，and targeted therapy is also gradually mature，increasingly focusing on the quality of life after DTC.The prognosis after DTC is good，but there is no effective method for postoperative complications.The treatment of traditional Chinese medicine can improve the clinical symptoms of patients and complication，reduce the recurrence rate and improve the quality of life.This paper reviewed the research progress after DTC by reviewing relevant literature.