世界中医药

为探索对古代中医药知识进行有序推荐的方法,并给出推荐依据。课题组借鉴史常永在《实用中医文献学》所提的“以人类书”古籍著录方法,对古代中医药知识的评价,采取先通过评价医学知识创造者的“人”,来实现对所创造知识评价的目的;并以“人”的评价要素,构建“医家评价要素模型”以推送知识。“以人类书”启发我们,一者解决了不同学派知识比较所产生的偏移问题;二者解决了长期以来对知识内容无方法予以评价的学术问题。对于古代医学人物的评价,课题组在基于回顾性研究,即基于历代正史、方志、医家传记、医案、医学人物词典等公允文献记载的基础上,研究归纳总结出针对医家人物评价的要素,并形成一个关于人物评价的基本构建模型。

English Summary:

To explore the method of orderly recommending traditional Chinese medicine knowledge and give the recommendation basis. SHI Changyong's “Title in front of Name” ancient book description method in “Practical TCM Philology” was used by the research team to evaluate traditional Chinese medical knowledge.To achieve the purpose of evaluating the created knowledge, the the “person” of the creator of medical knowledge was evaluated first.Using the evaluation elements of “people”, a “medical practitioner evaluation element model” was constructed to push knowledge.“Title in front of name” firstly solved the problem of deviation caused by the comparison of knowledge of different schools, secondly, it solved the long existed academic problem that knowledge content cannot be evaluated.For the evaluation of ancient medical figures, based on retrospective research, that is, on the basis of fair document records such as history books written in biographical style, local records, medical biography, medical records, medical figure dictionaries, etc., the research team summarized the elements of the evaluation of medical figures and formed a basic construction model for character evaluation.

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