基于网络药理学与数据挖掘分析中药调节DNA甲基化的用药规律
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国家自然科学基金面上项目(81973679);国家重点研发计划“中医药现代化研究”专项(2017YFC1700301);中医药传承与创新“百千万”人才(岐黄工程)岐黄学者


Medication Rules of Chinese Medicines in Regulating DNA Methylation Based on Network Pharmacology and Data Mining
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    摘要:

    目的:探究调节DNA甲基化的中药活性成分和用药规律。方法:运用GeneCards数据库获取DNA甲基化相关基因靶点,通过中药系统药理学数据库与分析平台(TCMSP)查找靶基因相关的活性成分和中药,纳入条件为类药性≥0.18,口服生物利用度≥30%,构建中药-成分-甲基化靶点作用网络。采用DAVID 6.8数据库分析潜在靶点参与的生物过程及信号通路,同时收集中药功效及性味归经信息,分析调节DNA甲基化的用药规律。结果:获得23个潜在的DNA甲基化靶点,与449个活性成分和342味中药相匹配。其中山柰酚、槲皮素、木犀草素、黄芩素、异鼠李素等可能是干预DNA甲基化的主要活性成分,甘草、半枝莲、丹参、枸杞子、灯盏细辛等可能是干预DNA甲基化的主要中药。相关通路以TNF信号通路、Toll样信号通路等抗炎通路为主。用药规律分析显示,干预DNA甲基化的中药多性寒、味苦,归肝经,具有清热、止痛、补益等功效。结论:本研究系统探讨了中药调节DNA甲基化的活性成分,归纳了中药干预DNA甲基化的用药规律,以期为治疗DNA甲基化相关疾病的实验验证及新药研发提供思路。

    Abstract:

    To explore the active components and medication rules of Chinese medicines in regulating DNA methylation.Methods:GeneCards was used to search for the gene targets related to DNA methylation,and Traditional Chinese Medicine Systems Pharmacology Database and Analysis Platform(TCMSP) to search for the active ingredients and herbal medicines related to the target genes.The inclusion conditions were drug-likeness≥0.18 and oral bioavailability≥30%,and the herbal medicine-component-target network was constructed.DAVID 6.8 was used to analyze the biological processes and signaling pathways involving the potential targets.At the same time,the efficacy,property,taste,and meridian tropism of the Chinese herbal medicines were collected to analyze the medication rules for regulating DNA methylation.Results:Twenty-three potential targets of DNA methylation were obtained,which were matched with 449 active components and 342 Chinese herbal medicines.Quercetin,kaempferol,luteolin,baicalin,and isorhamnetin may be the main active components for interfering with DNA methylation.Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma,Scutellariae Barbatae Herba,Salviae Miltiorrhizae Radix et Rhizoma,Lycii Fructus,and Erigerontis Herba may be the main Chinese herbal medicines for interfering with DNA methylation.The anti-inflammatory pathways such as TNF and Toll-like signaling pathway were mainly involved.The Chinese herbal medicines used for interfering with DNA methylation are cold and bitter,with tropism to the liver meridian and the main effects of clearing heat,relieving pain,and tonifying.Conclusion:This study predicted the active components of Chinese herbal medicines in regulating DNA methylation and summarized the medication rules for intervening with DNA methylation.It provides ideas for the experimental verification of treating DNA methylation-related diseases and the development of relevant drugs.

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张艳,周庆兵,徐凤芹.基于网络药理学与数据挖掘分析中药调节DNA甲基化的用药规律[J].世界中医药,2022,(09).

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  • 收稿日期:2021-04-07
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  • 在线发布日期: 2022-05-30
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