| 引用本文:赵琦瑶1，2，韦茂英1，方泽阳1，2，魏军平1.风药在糖尿病认知障碍中的作用研究[J].世界中医药,2023,(09):. |
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| 风药在糖尿病认知障碍中的作用研究 |
| Effect of Wind-dispelling Drugs on Diabetic Cognitive Impairment |
| 投稿时间：2021-10-12 |
| DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1673-7202.2023.09.010 |
| 中文关键词: 风药 糖尿病认知障碍 理论探讨 毒损脑络 玄府 痰瘀阻络 |
| English Keywords:Wind-dispelling drugs Diabetic cognitive impairment Theoretical discussion Toxins damaging brain Sweat pore Phlegm and blood stasis obstruction collaterals syndrome |
| 基金项目:北京市自然科学基金资助项目（7202172）；北京市中医药科技发展资金项目（JCZX-2020-09）；中国中医科学院中医药“一带一路”国际合作专项（GH201907） |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 糖尿病认知障碍（DCI）以记忆力减退、注意力下降为主要临床表现，如不及早防治，则易发展为痴呆，严重影响人们的工作与生活。DCI以阴虚燥热、玄府不通、痰瘀毒阻滞为病机特点，风为百病之长，夹痰、瘀、毒邪促使DCI进展。风药具有“升、散、透、通、燥、动、开玄府”的作用，临床应用广泛。在DCI治疗中，风药升散之性助药物直达病所，配伍他药能增加活血、化痰、解毒力度，其搜风通络之性能助有形之邪消散，为DCI临床工作提供思路与方法。 |
| English Summary: |
| The main clinical manifestations of diabetic cognitive impairment(DCI) are memory loss and attention decline.If not prevented early，it is easy to develop into dementia，which seriously affects work and life of people.DCI is characterized by yin deficiency，dryness-heat，block of sweat pore，and obstruction of phlegm，blood stasis，and toxin.Wind is the primary factor of all diseases，which promotes the progress of DCI with phlegm，blood stasis，and toxin.Wind-dispelling drugs have the functions of “ascending，dispersing，expelling，dredging，drying，moving，and opening sweat pore”，and have been widely used in clinical practice.In the treatment of DCI，the ascending and dispersing properties can promote the drugs to directly act on the affected sites，and the combination of other drugs can increase the strength of promoting blood circulation，resolving phlegm，and removing toxin.Its ability of dispelling wind and dredging collaterals can dissipate the tangible pathogens，providing ideas and methods for the clinical work of DCI. |
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