The constitution of traditional Chinese medicine can provide methods，tools，and evaluation systems for the preventive treatment of diseases and advance key periods of disease prevention and control.Moxibustion is one of the traditional medical therapies in China.With its simple and effective characteristics，it is widely used in the prevention and treatment of diseases.The combination of moxibustion and the constitution of traditional Chinese medicine can enrich the intervention methods of adjusting the constitution in the preventive treatment of diseases and realize individualized diagnosis and treatment and health maintenance.This article discussed the application of moxibustion in different constitutions based on moxibustion's ability to balance yin and yang and proposed corresponding moxibustion conditioning schemes for different constitutions，so as to provide ideas and methods for the preventive treatment of diseases with traditional Chinese medicine.