| 引用本文:张译心1，郑德喜2，贾跃进3.贾跃进名老中医应用香砂六君子汤的学术思想[J].世界中医药,2024,(02):. |
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| 贾跃进名老中医应用香砂六君子汤的学术思想 |
| Summary of Jia Yuejin's Academic Thoughts on the Application of Xiangsha Liujunzi Decoction |
| 投稿时间：2022-07-05 |
| DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1673-7202.2024.02.013 |
| 中文关键词: 香砂六君子汤 肝郁脾虚 胃不和则卧不安 条畅气机 通降腑气 顾护脾胃 甘令中满 不寐 |
| English Keywords:Xiangsha Liujunzi Decoction Liver depression and spleen deficiency Disorder of the stomach leading to insomnia with restlessness Regulating qi movement Descending turbid to relieve constipation and fu-organs Harmonizing spleen and stomach Abdominal fullness due to sweet food Insomnia |
| 基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目（81573853）；山西省科学技术厅青年科技研究基金项目（201801D221430）；国家中医药管理局全国老中医药专家传承工作室建设项目（M020011190M）——贾跃进老中医药专家传承工作室；山西省中医药管理局2021年省级治未病中心能力建设项目（2019ZYYC025） |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 目的：通过整理应用香砂六君子汤的临床病案，分析香砂六君子汤的临床证治规律，以进一步完善香砂六君子汤的相关理论、扩展其应用范围，总结名老中医学术经验。方法：选取门诊102例应用香砂六君子汤的有效病案作为研究对象，对患者的疾病、症状以及舌脉药物等进行统计分析。结果：香砂六君子汤的应用女性比男性多，以青中年为主。患者肝郁症状和脾虚症状共现，兼以痰湿之症，胖大舌或齿痕舌，苔白腻，脉弦、沉、细等。贾跃进应用香砂六君子汤的基本药物为：香附、白术、党参、半夏、砂仁、茯苓、陈皮，去用了甘草。常加减用的药物有麦芽、合欢皮、远志、枳实、莱菔子、薏苡仁、延胡索等。结论：贾跃进应用香砂六君子汤治疗肝郁脾虚证重在调畅气机，是顾护脾胃以及对胃不和则卧不安理论的实践。 |
| English Summary: |
| To summarize the clinical syndromes and treatment laws of Xiangsha Liujunzi Decoction by sorting out the medical records of the application of Xiangsha Liujunzi Decoction，so as to further improve the relevant theory of Xiangsha Liujunzi Decoction，expand its application range，and summarize the academic experience of famous veteran teran doctors of TCM.Methods:A total of 102 medical records of outpatients treated with Xiangsha Liujunzi Decoction were selected as the research objects，and their diseases，symptoms，tongue and pulse，and medication were statistically analyzed.Results:There were obvious gender differences in the application of Xiangsha Liujunzi Decoction.There were more females than males，and the majority were young and middle-aged.The patient's symptoms of liver stagnation and spleen deficiency coexist，accompanied by symptoms of phlegm-dampness，enlarged or dentate tongue，white and greasy coating，and a wiry，deep，and thready pulse.Jia Yuejin's basic prescription of Xiangsha Liujunzi Decoction include Cyanophora，Atractylodes，Codonopsis，Pinellia，Amomum，Poria，and Chenpi，without Licorice.The commonly added or subtracted medicines are Malt，Acacia bark，Polygala，Citrus aurantium，Raisin，Coix Seed，Corydalis，and so on.Conclusion:Jia Yuejin's application of Xiangsha Liujunzi Decoction in the treatment of liver depression and spleen deficiency focuses on regulating qi movement，harmonizing the spleen and stomach，and the practice of the theory of disorder of the stomach leading to insomnia with restlessness. |
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