| 引用本文:孙中林1，魏云霞1，周爽1，司国民2.“肝为刚脏”理论在肝藏象临床辨治中的应用[J].世界中医药,2024,(10):. |
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| “肝为刚脏”理论在肝藏象临床辨治中的应用 |
| Application of the Theory of Liver Being Firm-characterized Zang Organ in the Clinical Differentiation and Treatment of Liver Manifestations |
| 投稿时间：2023-02-09 |
| DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1673-7202.2024.10.012 |
| 中文关键词: 肝为刚脏 肝藏象证候 中医学 发生学 肝主疏泄 临床应用 |
| English Keywords:Liver being firm-characterized zang organ Syndromes of liver manifestations TCM Genesis Liver governing free flow of qi Clinical application |
| 基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目（81473631）——NLRP3炎性小体对血管性痴呆的影响及补肾通络中药的干预研究；山东省自然科学基金项目（ZR2020MH349）——益智通脉颗粒调控海马P2X7受体治疗血管性痴呆的机制研究 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 肝藏象证候广泛应用于指导现代疾病的辨治中，并取得了较好的治疗效果，而“肝为刚脏”理论是肝脏生理的高度概括，对于肝藏象证候的诊断、预防和治疗具有重要意义。本文通过论述“肝为刚脏”理论的发生学，进一步总结和深化“肝为刚脏”理论的内涵。并基于“肝为刚脏”理论探讨肝藏象疾病临床常见证候及发病原因，并提出柔肝、平肝、泻肝和清肝的治疗方法，进一步丰富中医辨证肝藏象证候的理论及治法。 |
| English Summary: |
| The syndromes of liver manifestations are widely used to guide the disease differentiation and treatment in modern medicine，which has achieved good therapeutic effects.The theory of liver being firm-characterized zang organ is a high generalization of liver physiology，which is of great significance for the diagnosis，prevention，and treatment of liver manifestations.By discussing the genesis，this paper deepens the connotation of the theory of liver being firm-characterized zang organ.Furthermore，according to this theory，this paper discusses the common clinical symptoms and causes of liver diseases and puts forward the treatment methods of emolliating，pacifying，draining，and clearing the liver，enriching the theory and treatment methods of liver manifestations in TCM. |
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